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Ratt

6 guitar songs · Tabs, Lessons & Tone Guide Glam Metal

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Band Overview

History and Guitar Legacy

Ratt emerged from the Los Angeles Sunset Strip in the early 1980s, breaking through commercially with their 1984 debut album Out of the Cellar and the iconic single Round and Round. Originally formed as Mickey Ratt in 1976, the band distinguished itself from hair metal peers through genuinely sophisticated dual guitar work rather than relying primarily on image. Their guitar-driven approach established them as one of the era's most technically impressive bands.

The DeMartini and Crosby Partnership

Warren DeMartini and Robbin Crosby formed one of the 1980s' great guitar partnerships. DeMartini brought blazing speed, fluid legato runs, and melodic sensibility influenced by Randy Rhoads and Eddie Van Halen. Crosby provided thick, chunky power chords and tasteful rhythm parts that gave DeMartini's leads breathing room. Their interplay exemplified how two guitar players should function: one locks down the groove while the other soars, frequently trading roles.

Why Guitarists Study Ratt

Ratt's catalog covers essential techniques guitarists need to develop. Their songs feature tight palm muted riffs, harmonized lead lines, pentatonic and modal soloing, whammy bar dives, tapping passages, and sophisticated rhythm layering. Round and Round teaches blending open position chords with melodic single note riff lines, while deeper cuts demand advanced legato chops and alternate picking precision. Studying Ratt develops skills transferable to any rock or metal context.

Difficulty and Learning Path

Ratt's solos span intermediate to advanced levels, maintaining speed while prioritizing melodic expression over pure technicality. Round and Round serves as an intermediate classic for developing core skills, while deeper tracks require more advanced legato and picking precision. Their approach teaches you to move beyond basic pentatonic boxes into expressive lead playing. Mastering Warren DeMartini solos cleanly develops comprehensive rock and metal technique applicable across genres.

What Makes Ratt Essential for Guitar Players

  • Warren DeMartini's lead style blends pentatonic runs with Aeolian and Dorian mode passages, often using legato hammer-on/pull-off sequences at high speed. His phrasing is melodic rather than purely shred, making his solos ideal for learning how to play fast while still saying something musical.
  • Robbin Crosby's rhythm guitar work is a masterclass in tight palm-muted power chord riffing with just the right amount of open-string ring to keep things from sounding too stiff. His chunky downpicking on tracks like "Lay It Down" provides the perfect foundation for the band's sound and is excellent practice for developing right-hand consistency.
  • The dual-guitar harmonies in songs like "Round and Round" use diatonic thirds and sixths, a technique borrowed from classic rock acts like Thin Lizzy. Learning these harmony parts develops your ear for intervals and teaches you how to lock in rhythmically with another guitarist.
  • DeMartini frequently employs whammy bar techniques, including dive bombs, subtle vibrato widening, and flutter effects, that are integral to his expressive lead tone. If you're learning to use a Floyd Rose or vintage tremolo system musically rather than as a gimmick, his playing is a great reference point.
  • Ratt's riffs often combine open-position chords with single-note melodic lines within the same passage, requiring quick transitions between strumming and picking individual strings. This hybrid approach builds versatility and is a defining characteristic of '80s hard rock rhythm guitar that goes beyond simple barre chord progressions.

Did You Know?

Warren DeMartini was only 18 years old when he recorded the guitar parts for "Out of the Cellar," yet his playing on "Round and Round" is so polished and mature that it became one of the defining guitar riffs of the entire decade.

The main riff of "Round and Round" was actually co-written by Robbin Crosby, who came up with the signature chord progression and melodic hook. DeMartini then layered his lead parts and solo over Crosby's foundation, demonstrating how great guitar partnerships divide creative labor.

DeMartini was a student of guitar teacher Edward Van Halen, not formally, but he absorbed EVH's tapping and whammy techniques early and adapted them into a more blues-rooted context. You can hear this hybrid approach throughout Ratt's catalog.

Robbin Crosby tuned his guitars to Eb standard on several Ratt recordings, giving the rhythm parts a slightly heavier, slinkier feel that complemented DeMartini's standard-tuned lead work and added tonal depth to the mix.

The guitar solo in "Round and Round" was recorded in very few takes, DeMartini had the solo essentially composed beforehand rather than improvising, which is why it has such a structured, melodic arc that guitarists find so satisfying to learn note-for-note.

Producer Beau Hill used a layering technique on Ratt recordings where rhythm guitar parts were double- and sometimes quadruple-tracked with slightly different EQ settings on each pass, creating that massive wall-of-guitars sound that defined '80s hard rock production.

DeMartini's charvel guitars featured a distinctive graphic finish created by the same custom painters who worked with other Sunset Strip guitarists, but he chose his instruments primarily for their thin neck profiles and Floyd Rose tremolo systems rather than for aesthetics.

Essential Albums for Guitarists

Out of the Cellar album cover
Out of the Cellar 1984

This is the essential Ratt album for guitarists. "Round and Round" alone teaches you melodic riffing, harmony guitar parts, and a structured solo that covers legato runs, bends, and whammy bar technique. "Body Talk" and "You're In Love" add tight palm-muted rhythm work and catchy single-note riff construction that are perfect for intermediate players building their chops.

Invasion of Your Privacy album cover
Invasion of Your Privacy 1985

The sophomore album pushed DeMartini and Crosby's interplay to a higher level. "Lay It Down" features one of their tightest rhythm guitar performances with aggressive downpicked riffs and a solo that demonstrates controlled whammy bar use. "You're In Love" showcases how to write memorable guitar hooks that serve the song, and the overall production gives you a clearer picture of how dual-guitar arrangements should be balanced.

Dancing Undercover 1986

This album is where DeMartini's lead playing reached its technical peak. The solos are faster, more complex, and incorporate more advanced tapping and sweep-picking ideas. Songs like "Dance" and "Body Talk" (repurposed from earlier work) feature riffs that blend blues-rock phrasing with metal aggression, making this album ideal for players looking to push beyond intermediate territory into advanced lead techniques.

Tone & Gear

Guitar

Warren DeMartini is synonymous with Charvel superstrat-style guitars, particularly custom Charvel models with maple necks, alder bodies, and Floyd Rose Original tremolo systems. His most iconic guitar is the "Charvel Skull & Bones" model with a thin C-shaped neck profile built for speed. Robbin Crosby primarily played Gibson Les Paul Customs and Jackson guitars, favoring the thicker mahogany tone for rhythm duties. DeMartini later had signature models through Charvel featuring a single humbucker/single-coil pickup configuration optimized for both lead and clean tones.

Amp

DeMartini's core tone came from Marshall amplifiers, primarily the JCM800 2203 and 2205 models during the classic Ratt era, cranked for natural power-tube saturation with the preamp gain set around 6-7 for a punchy, cutting lead tone that never got too fizzy. Crosby also used Marshall JCM800 heads but kept his EQ settings slightly warmer with more bass and less presence to differentiate his rhythm tone from DeMartini's brighter lead sound. Both players ran 4x12 cabinets loaded with Celestion G12T-75 speakers for that classic '80s hard rock projection.

Pickups

DeMartini's Charvels were typically loaded with a Seymour Duncan JB (SH-4) in the bridge position, a hot humbucker with around 16k output that delivers aggressive attack with enough clarity for fast legato runs without turning to mush. Some of his guitars featured a single-coil in the neck position for cleaner tones and slight tonal variation. Crosby's Les Pauls used stock Gibson PAF-style humbuckers, providing a thicker, warmer midrange that gave his rhythm parts weight and harmonic richness against DeMartini's brighter, more focused bridge-pickup lead tone.

Effects & Chain

Ratt's guitar tone is remarkably amp-driven with minimal effects processing. DeMartini used an MXR Phase 90 for subtle modulation on clean passages, an Ibanez Tube Screamer (TS-9) for boosting leads above the rhythm guitar mix, and a Boss DD-2 Digital Delay set for short slapback repeats that added dimension to solos without muddying the attack. Occasionally a Dunlop Cry Baby wah appeared for expressive lead passages. The overall philosophy was straight-to-the-amp tone with effects used sparingly as accent tools, the core sound comes from hot pickups slamming the front end of a cranked Marshall.

Recommended Gear

Gibson Les Paul Standard
Guitar

Gibson Les Paul Standard

While Robbin Crosby favored the Custom model, the Les Paul Standard's warm mahogany tone provided the thick midrange foundation Ratt needed for rhythm guitar parts. Its stock PAF-style humbuckers delivered the harmonic weight that sat perfectly behind DeMartini's brighter lead tone.

Gibson Les Paul Custom
Guitar

Gibson Les Paul Custom

Robbin Crosby's primary rhythm instrument, the Les Paul Custom's thick mahogany body and warm PAF humbuckers gave his chunky riffs the midrange punch and harmonic richness that contrasted with Warren DeMartini's bright, cutting lead sound.

Marshall JCM800
Amp

Marshall JCM800

The Marshall JCM800 2203/2205 was the sonic foundation of Ratt's tone, delivering the natural power-tube saturation and cutting edge that made both DeMartini's leads and Crosby's rhythms slice through the mix without losing clarity.

Seymour Duncan JB
Pickup

Seymour Duncan JB

Warren DeMartini loaded his Charvels with the aggressive JB humbucker to achieve fast, articulate lead lines with enough output and clarity to stand out over rhythm guitar without turning muddy or losing definition on rapid legato passages.

Dunlop Cry Baby Wah
Pedal

Dunlop Cry Baby Wah

DeMartini occasionally deployed the Cry Baby wah for expressive lead flourishes on solos, adding dynamic vocal-like quality to his fast playing while keeping the amp-driven tone as the core of Ratt's signature sound.

Ibanez Tube Screamer TS9
Pedal

Ibanez Tube Screamer TS9

The Tube Screamer served as DeMartini's lead boost, pushing the Marshall's front end to cut through Crosby's rhythm parts while maintaining the natural tube saturation that defined Ratt's raw, powerful '80s hard rock tone.

How to Practice Ratt on GuitarZone

Every Ratt song page on GuitarZone includes a built-in Practice Toolbar. No app to download, no account needed. Open any song, then use the toolbar to slow the video to 0.5× speed, set an A/B loop around the exact riff you're working on, and jump between song sections instantly.

The toolbar appears automatically on every guitar tab, lesson, and cover page. Pick a song below, hit play, and start practicing at your own pace.